Scholastica Baths

The Scholastica Baths in Ephesus Turkey were one of the largest and most impressive public bathhouses of their time. They built the baths during the 1st century AD. Moreover, People of Ephesus named them after the Roman empress Eudoxia, also known as Aelia Eudocia or Scholastica. They are located in the northeastern part of the ancient city of Ephesus, near Temple of Domitian and the Prytaneion. If you wonder how ephesus look at night visit Ephesus at night

The Scholastica Baths were designed as a place for socializing, relaxation, and hygiene. They were a popular spot for both locals and tourists. They would come to enjoy the facilities and the company of others. The baths were divided into separate sections for men and women, each with their own entrance, rooms, and bathing areas. The men’s section was larger and more luxurious than the women’s, reflecting the gender roles of the time.


The baths featured a variety of amenities, including hot and cold pools, saunas, steam rooms, massage rooms, and exercise areas. The walls and floors were covered in intricate mosaics and frescoes, depicting scenes from mythology, nature, and daily life. The heating system was also sophisticated, using underground tunnels to circulate hot air and water.

One of the most striking features of the Scholastica Baths is the hypocaust, a system of pillars and channels that allowed hot air to circulate under the floors and walls, keeping the rooms warm and dry. This was a complex and innovative engineering feat, reflecting the advanced technology of the Roman Empire.

Scholastica Baths Today

Today, visitors to Ephesus can still see the impressive ruins of the Scholastica Baths, including the remains of the hypocaust, the mosaic floors, and the beautiful frescoes. While the baths are no longer in use, they remain a testament to the sophistication and luxury of ancient Roman culture, and a popular destination for tourists from around the world.



In conclusion, the Scholastica Baths in Ephesus were an important part of the ancient city’s social and cultural life. They provided a place for relaxation, hygiene, and socializing, and were a reflection of the advanced technology and artistic achievements of the Roman Empire. Today, they are a fascinating and impressive reminder of the rich history of Ephesus and the legacy of ancient Roman civilization. You can see some of the relics in Ephesus Museum also.